Zoopark Baku Bilet: Discover the Wildlife of Azerbaijan and Beyond
Zoopark Baku: A Guide to Azerbaijan's Oldest Zoo
If you are looking for a fun and educational activity in Baku, you might want to visit Zoopark Baku, the oldest zoo in Azerbaijan. Zoopark Baku is a state zoological park that houses more than 1200 animals of 168 species, including some rare and endangered ones. In this article, we will tell you everything you need to know about Zoopark Baku, from its history and animals to its attractions and reviews.
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Introduction
What is Zoopark Baku?
Zoopark Baku is a state zoological park in Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan. It is located in Narimanov district, near Dede Gorgud Park and ADA University. It covers an area of 4.25 hectares (10.5 acres) and has three sections: teriology (mammals), ornithology (birds), and aquarium and terrarium (fish and reptiles). It is owned and managed by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Azerbaijan and the Mayoralty of Baku City.
Why visit Zoopark Baku?
Zoopark Baku is a great place to visit for both kids and adults who love animals and nature. You can see a variety of animals from different regions of the world, such as lions, tigers, bears, kangaroos, zebras, giraffes, camels, monkeys, parrots, flamingos, crocodiles, turtles, and many more. You can also learn about the biology, ecology, and conservation of these animals through informative signs and displays. Zoopark Baku also offers educational programs, guided tours, and special events for visitors.
History of Zoopark Baku
The origins of the zoo
The history of Zoopark Baku dates back to 1928, when a small zoo was opened in an existing park named after Anatoly Lunacharsky (which has now been renamed after Nizami Ganjavi). In 1942, a new zoo was founded in the same location as the evacuated Rostov Zoo. The official opening ceremony was held after the Great Patriotic War in 1945.
The relocation and renovation of the zoo
In 1958, the zoo was relocated to a town called Bayil on the outskirts of Baku, where it remained until the mid-1970s. However, a landslide killed a lion and a bear in 1970, which prompted the authorities to move the zoo again. In 1982, the zoo was transferred to its current location in Narimanov district, where it expanded its area from one hectare to 4.5 hectares. In the following years, new facilities such as an aquarium, a terrarium, and a pheasantery were added to the zoo.
The reopening and expansion of the zoo
In February 2019, Leyla Aliyeva initiated a major reconstruction project for the zoo, which resulted in its renovation and modernization. The reopened zoo was inaugurated on October 7th 2021 by President Ilham Aliyev, First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva, their daughters Leyla Aliyeva and Arzu Aliyeva. The reconstruction project increased the area of the zoo from 2.25 hectares to 4 Animals of Zoopark Baku
The main categories of animals
Zoopark Baku has more than 1200 animals of 168 species, which are divided into three main categories: teriology, ornithology, and aquarium and terrarium. Teriology is the study of mammals, and Zoopark Baku has about 500 mammals of 60 species, such as lions, tigers, bears, wolves, foxes, hyenas, jackals, leopards, lynxes, jaguars, cheetahs, cougars, servals, caracals, ocelots, margays, bobcats, raccoons, badgers, otters, weasels, martens, mongooses, civets, genets, skunks, porcupines, hedgehogs, squirrels, chipmunks, marmots, beavers, hamsters, gerbils, guinea pigs, rabbits, hares, kangaroos, wallabies, wallaroos, koalas, wombats, opossums, bandicoots, echidnas, platypuses, anteaters, armadillos, sloths, pangolins, elephants, rhinoceroses, hippopotamuses, tapirs, pigs, peccaries, camels, llamas, alpacas, guanacos, vicuñas, giraffes, okapis, deer, moose, elk, caribou, reindeer, antelopes, gazelles, goats, sheep, cows, buffaloes, bison, yaks, horses, donkeys, zebras, asses. Ornithology is the study of birds, and Zoopark Baku has about 600 birds of 80 species, such as ostriches, emus, cassowaries, kiwis, penguins, pelicans, flamingos, storks, herons, egrets, ibises, spoonbills. cranes. ducks. geese. swans. turkeys. chickens. quails. pheasants. partridges. grouse. guineafowl. peafowl. pigeons. doves. parrots. macaws. cockatoos. lorikeets. cockatiels. budgerigars. lovebirds. conures. amazons. african greys. eclectus. caiques. lories. ringnecks. rosellas. kakapos. keas. kakarikis. hawks. eagles. falcons. owls. vultures. condors. ravens. crows. magpies. jays. woodpeckers. hummingbirds. toucans. hornbills. kingfishers. bee-eaters. rollers. hoopoes. cuckoos. roadrunners. koels. coucals. turacos. mousebirds. trogons. motmots. jacamars. puffbirds. barbets. todies. honeyguides. Aquarium and terrarium is the study of fish and reptiles , and Zoopark Baku has about 100 fish and reptiles of 28 species, such as sharks, rays, eels, catfish, carp, goldfish, guppies, tetras, cichlids, angelfish, discus, bettas, mollies, swordtails, platies, killifish, danios, barbs, loaches, plecos, gouramis, rainbowfish, rasboras, piranhas, arowanas, arapaimas, crocodiles, alligators, caimans, gharials, turtles, tortoises, terrapins, lizards, snakes, frogs, toads, and salamanders.
Attractions of Zoopark Baku
The aquarium and terrarium
One of the most popular attractions of Zoopark Baku is the aquarium and terrarium section, which was opened in 2017. It is a two-story building that showcases the aquatic and reptilian life of different habitats and regions. The aquarium has 36 tanks with a total volume of 120 cubic meters and a capacity of 80 tons of water. It displays freshwater and saltwater fish from the Caspian Sea, the Black Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and the Amazon River. The terrarium has 24 enclosures with a total area of 200 square meters and a capacity of 40 tons of soil. It exhibits reptiles from Africa, Asia, Australia, and America. The aquarium and terrarium also have interactive screens and educational panels that provide information about the animals and their environments.
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The children's railway station
Another attraction of Zoopark Baku is the children's railway station, which was opened in 2019. It is a miniature railway that runs around the zoo and offers a scenic ride for visitors. The railway has two locomotives and four wagons that can accommodate up to 80 passengers. The railway station also has a ticket office, a waiting room, a souvenir shop, and a cafe. The children's railway station is a fun and convenient way to explore the zoo and enjoy the views of the animals and the nature.
The nearby parks and monuments
Zoopark Baku is not only a zoo but also a part of a larger recreational area that includes several parks and monuments. Near the zoo, you can find Dede Gorgud Park, which is a cultural and historical park that features statues of famous Azerbaijani poets, writers, and heroes. You can also find ADA University Park, which is a modern and green park that belongs to ADA University, one of the leading educational institutions in Azerbaijan. You can also find Heydar Aliyev Monument, which is a memorial dedicated to the national leader of Azerbaijan who played a key role in the development and independence of the country.
Reviews of Zoopark Baku
The positive reviews
Zoopark Baku has received many positive reviews from visitors who praised its variety of animals, its cleanliness and maintenance, its educational value, and its affordability. Some of the comments from satisfied customers are:
"Zoopark Baku is a wonderful place to visit with family or friends. The animals are well cared for and the staff are friendly and helpful. The zoo is very clean and organized. The aquarium and terrarium ar